Human development

Human development is about the real freedom for people have to decide who to be, what to be, how to live. Every individual should his / her choice to live a life then only human will develop. According to Amartya sen :-building human capabilities in the area of health, education, access to the resources is the key to increasing human development.

Stages of human development

Trust vs mistrust :- 0-1 year child is fully dependent on parents. If the parents are loving, caring the child will develop the trust or if parents is inattentive not emotionally attached then child will develop mistrust.example if parents take proper care of the child always loving and caring then if any one comes at home the child himself/herself gets attach to them which means in home parents have created a trust zone. If parents doesn’t proper care of the child if any body comes home and pick up the child . The child start crying that means at home somewhere is mistrust has being created towards the child.

Autonomy vs shame and doubt:- 1-3 years is period is called toilet training. If parent tell the child if you want to go to toilet then tell us we will take you to the washroom but sometime child couldn’t express it in that time if parent with loving make child understand that it’s ohk next time tell us about it then here it create a autonomy whereas if parents start scolding the child then child himself will create shame and doubt.

Initiative vs guilt:-3-5 years in this period the child goes to pre school meets new friends, team work etc. If parents wants to go some party the child himself/ herself take initiative to wear his own cloth which the child like that time parents should encourage the child good what you wore is very good but now we are going to party we have to wear this cloth with loving and care this will help the child take his / her initiative whereas if the parents start scolding the child why you wore this dress and all this will create the guilt inside him. Then every time he/she will be dependent on the parents

Tomorrow I will be writing few more stages of human development. Child development from starting needs to have a proper care.